Bylaws of the
National Association for Interpretation

 

Home page

Article I Name

Section 1. The name of the organization shall be the
National Association for Interpretation, a nonprofit corporation,
hereinafter referred to as NAI or the “Corporation.”

Article II Purpose

Section 1. The purpose, as further defined in the
Articles of Incorporation is to inspire leadership and
excellence to advance the profession of heritage interpretation.

Section 2. The Corporation shall strive to achieve its purpose by:

a. Facilitating communication among those in the interpretation
profession for exchange of ideas, techniques, and mutual assistance.
Such communication will include but not be limited to print and electronic
media, workshops, and conferences.
b. Developing and maintaining communication with related
professions and the general public to promote interest in and
understanding of the objectives and practices of interpretation.
c. Encouraging and assisting educational institutions to establish
and/or update curricula for the education of interpretation professionals.
d. Promoting research and other scholarly endeavors,
including provision of oral and printed forums for
presentation of such efforts and their outcomes.

Article III Membership

Section 1. The Corporation shall have various classes of
membership to meet the needs of its members. The Board of Directors
shall have the authority to change pricing structure, categories or services.

Section 2. Members shall be admitted to the Corporation upon written
application and payment of dues. The membership shall not be limited in its number,
and membership may not be restricted for any reason.

Section 3. Active members are members in good standing whose dues have been paid.

Section 4. Beginning with the month initial dues are received,
membership shall extend for the period, appropriate to the amount
paid under current membership fee structure.

Section 5. Membership in this Corporation is not transferable.

Section 6. Current individual membership is required of any
member running for or serving in an elected office.

Article IV Dues

Section 1. The appropriate dues for membership shall accompany
the application. There shall be no initiation fee.

Section 2. Dues shall be payable on or before the anniversary date
of the member’s membership in the Corporation, determined as of
the first day of the following month in which the application for membership,
with accompanying dues, is received by the Corporation. Honorary Life and
Paid Life members shall be exempt from the payment of annual dues.

Article V Meetings of Members

Section 1. An annual meeting of the members may be held
at the National Interpreters Workshop.

Section 2. Special meetings of the members may be called by
the Board of Directors, or by petition of not less than one-tenth
of the members entitled to vote.

Section 3. Notice of annual or special meetings shall be sent to
members at least forty-five (45) days prior to the meeting and
shall specify the time, place, date, and general nature of business
to be transacted.

Section 4. A quorum at a membership meeting shall be
one-tenth (1/10) of the total number of members of the
Corporation entitled to vote at the time of the meeting.

Article VI Organizational Structure

Section 1. The organizational structure of NAI consists of
Regions, Chapters, Sections, Branches, a Board of Directors,
Regional Leadership Council, Section Leadership Council,
and staff. To achieve the objectives of NAI, the Board of Directors
may at its discretion establish other organizational units to serve
special interests of the interpretive profession. The Board of Directors
shall exercise authority over policies of all organizational units,
unless these are otherwise stated in these Bylaws. Policies of all
organizational units shall conform to policies of the Corporation
as established and interpreted by the Board of Directors.

Section 2. There shall be no fewer than four Regions designated
using primarily geographic proximity, population centers,
Regional/cultural similarities, and approximate equivalence
in membership numbers as criteria. Regional boundaries may
be reviewed periodically by the Board of Directors as changes in
membership dictate or by the request of the affected Regions.

a. The officers to be established on the Regional level shall be
Regional Director, Deputy Regional Director, and Secretary/
Treasurer, herein called the Regional Executive Committee.
At the discretion of the Region, the positions of Secretary and
Treasurer may be one combined position or two separate positions.
Regional officers are elected for a term of two (2) years and may serve
up to three terms consecutively in that capacity.  All are elected by a
simple majority of votes cast by the members of their Regions
entitled to vote. Terms of office begin on January 1 following election. 
All Regional officers must reside within the Region they represent.
b. A Regional Leadership Council (RLC) shall be composed of all
Regional Directors or their delegated, Regionally-elected representatives.
The purpose of the RLC shall be to develop and maintain strong Regional
leadership, programs, and member services. The RLC is responsible for
defining and recommending Regional compliance with performance
standards to maintain good standing. A Chair and Secretary will be elected
annually by and from the members of the RLC.
c. Regional Treasurers shall serve as the treasurer for all
Chapters in their Region in addition to their regular duties.
d. The Regional Director may appoint, until the next scheduled
election for that office, Regional members to the Regional
Executive Committee to fill vacancies created by the departure
of the Deputy Regional Director, or Secretary/Treasurer.
e. If the Regional Director’s position is vacated, the sequence of
succession shall be Deputy Regional Director, then Secretary/
Treasurer (or in the event of separate Secretary and Treasurer
positions, by Secretary, then Treasurer). If fewer than six (6) months
remain before the next regularly scheduled Regional election and the
successor is willing and able to execute the duties of the position, then
no election need be held to fill the Regional Director’s position. Otherwise,
an election will be held as soon as possible according to the procedures set
forth in Article IX of these bylaws.
f. Each Region shall comply with performance standards
established by the Regional Leadership Council. Regions that
do not meet performance standards may be dissolved by action
of the Board of Directors after following the prescribed procedure
for remediation established by Regional Leadership Council.
g. Each Region shall have its own budget and operating funds
as determined by policy and guidelines of the Board of Directors.
Regions may conduct their own business and activities as they
determine appropriate, except when in conflict with the Corporation’s
Articles of Incorporation, Bylaws, or established policy. Financial
transactions and reporting will be administered through the
Corporation’s national account.
h. A geographic unit desiring Regional status shall seek
recognition and approval from the Board of Directors by
presenting a petition signed by a minimum of fifty (50)
active members. The petition must describe the geographic
boundaries of the proposed Region and identify a slate of
officers to initiate the Region.

Section 3. The purpose of Chapters is to provide a smaller
organizational structure that may be more practical for
members from a geographical standpoint, or that may be
affiliated with a particular academic institution that has an
interpretive course of study.

a. The establishment of a Chapter, or changes in Chapter
boundaries, requires approval of the Regional Executive
Committee in which the Chapter is located. A proposed
Chapter shall seek recognition from the Regional Executive
Committee by presenting a petition for Chapter status signed
by a minimum of any twenty-five (25) active members of NAI.
The petition must identify proposed Chapter boundaries and
include the name(s) of an individual(s) willing to serve as
Chapter Chair.
b. Upon recognition and approval of Chapter status, Chapter
officer(s) shall then be elected by majority vote by the Chapter
membership. At a minimum, Chapters shall elect a Chapter
Chair to manage the affairs of the Chapter and serve as liaison(s)
to the Regional Executive Committee.
c. Each Chapter may have its own budget and operating funds
as determined by policy and guidelines of the Regional Executive
Committee and Board of Directors. The Regional Treasurer shall
serve as the treasurer for all Regional Chapters and is responsible
for separately tracking Chapter funds within the Regional
accounting system.
d. Chapters may otherwise conduct their own business and activities
as they determine appropriate, except when in conflict with the
Corporation’s Articles of Incorporation, Bylaws, or established
Board of Directors or Regional Executive Committee policies.
e. Members of Chapters shall also be members of the Corporation
and may vote for officers of the Chapter of which they are a member.
Chapter officers must live within the Chapter they represent.
f. In any and all disputes between Regions and Chapters, the Board
of Directors of the Corporation shall act as arbitrator.
g. Dissolution of Chapters shall be at the discretion of
the executive committee of the Region in which the Chapter exists.
 
Section 4. The purpose of Sections is to provide an organizational
structure that may be more practical for members from a
standpoint of professional interests in interpretation. The Section
structure is designed to encourage the development of programs,
products, or services which accommodate the educational needs
and interests of members sharing a specialty within the
interpretive profession. There shall be no fewer than four (4)
viable Sections at any given time. 
a. The officers to be established on the Section level shall
be Section Director, Deputy Section Director, and Secretary/ Treasurer,
herein called the Section Executive Committee. At the discretion
of the Section, the positions of Secretary and Treasurer may be
one combined position or two separate positions. Section officers
are elected for a term of two (2) years and may serve up to three
terms consecutively in that capacity. All are elected by a simple
majority of votes cast by the members of their Sections entitled to
vote. Terms of office begin on January 1 following election. All Section
officers must be members of the Section they represent.
b. A Section Leadership Council (SLC) shall be composed of all
Section Directors or their delegated, Section-elected representatives.
The purpose of the SLC shall be to develop and maintain strong Section
leadership, programs, and member services. The SLC is responsible
for defining and recommending compliance with performance standards
to maintain good standing. A Chair and Secretary will be elected
annually by and from the members of the SLC.
c. Section Treasurers shall serve as the treasurer for all
Branches in their Section in addition to their regular duties.
d. The Section Director may appoint, until the next scheduled
election for that office, Section members to the Section Executive
Committee to fill vacancies created by the departure of the
Deputy Section Director, or Secretary/Treasurer.
e. If the Section Director’s position is vacated, the sequence of succession
shall be Deputy Section Director, then Secretary/ Treasurer (or in the
event of separate Secretary and Treasurer positions, by Secretary,
then Treasurer). If fewer than six (6) months remain before the next
regularly scheduled Section election and the successor is willing and
able to execute the duties of the position, then no election need be
held to fill the Section Director’s position. Otherwise, an election
will be held as soon as possible according to the procedures set forth
in Article IX of these bylaws.
f. Each Section shall comply with performance standards
established by the Section Leadership Council. Sections
that do not meet performance standards may be dissolved
by action of the Board of Directors after following the prescribed
procedure for remediation established by Section Leadership Council.
g. Each Section shall have its own budget and operating
funds as determined by policy and guidelines of the Board of
Directors. Sections may conduct their own business and activities
as they determine appropriate, except when in conflict with the
Corporation’s Articles of Incorporation, Bylaws, or established
policy. Financial transactions and reporting will be administered
through the Corporation’s national account.
h. A proposed Section shall seek recognition and approval from
the Board of Directors by presenting a petition signed by a
minimum of fifty (50) active members. The petition must
describe the common bond which motivates the Section and
identify a slate of officers to initiate the Section.

 

Section 5. The purpose of Branches is to provide a smaller organizational
structure that may be more practical for members from a geographical or
interpretive interest standpoint, or that may be affiliated with a particular
academic/interpretive institution that has particular interest in the
Section's mission.      
a. The establishment of a Branch, or changes in Branch
boundaries, requires approval of the Section Executive
Committee with which the Branch is affiliated. A proposed
Branch shall seek recognition from the Section Executive
Committee by presenting a petition for Branch status
signed by a minimum of any twenty-five (25) active members
of NAI. The petition must identify proposed Branch boundaries
and include the name(s) of an individual(s) willing to serve
as Branch Chair.  
b. Upon recognition and approval of Branch status, Branch officer(s)
shall then be elected by majority vote by the Branch membership.
At a minimum, Branches shall elect a Branch Chair to manage
the affairs of the Branch and serve as liaison(s) to the Section
Executive Committee.      
c. Each Branch may have its own budget and operating funds
as determined by policy and guidelines of the Section Board
and Board of Directors. The Section Treasurer shall serve
as the treasurer for all Section Branches and is responsible
for separately tracking Branch funds within the Section
accounting system.
d. Branches may otherwise conduct their own business
and activities as they determine appropriate, except
when in conflict with the Corporation’s Articles of
Incorporation, Bylaws, or established Board of Directors
or Section Executive Committee policies.
e. Members of Sections shall also be members of the
Corporation and may vote for officers of the Branch of
which they are a member. Branch officers must live
within the Branch they represent.
f. In any and all disputes between Sections and Branches,
the Board of Directors of the Corporation shall act as
arbitrator.
g. Dissolution of Branches shall be at the discretion of
the executive committee of the Section in which the
Branch exists.

 Article VII Board of Directors

Section 1. The affairs, funds, and property of the Corporation,
including all organizational units, shall be under the general
supervision of the Board of Directors. The Board shall transact
the general business of the Corporation at its annual membership
meetings, establish organization policies and perform such other
functions as designated in the Bylaws, or otherwise assigned to it
by the membership, or by law. The Executive Committee shall
have general supervision of the Corporation between meetings
of the Board of Directors and may bring matters to the entire
Board of Directors as deemed necessary between meetings
for an electronic ballot.
 
Section 2. The Board of Directors shall be composed of an
Executive Committee consisting of a Corporation President,
a Vice-President for Administration, a Vice-President for
Programs, a Secretary, and a Treasurer elected by the general
membership. The Board will also include four (4) Section
representatives elected by and from the Section Leadership
Council, four (4) Regional representatives elected by and from
the Regional Leadership Council, and three (3) at-large members
appointed by the President and confirmed by majority vote of the
Board of Directors. If an elected RLC or SLC representative
to the board is unable to attend a regular meeting of the
Board of Directors, the RLC or SLC will be responsible for
assigning a temporary representative from among its regular
members who may serve as a proxy for the elected representative.
Said proxy may participate in discussions and will also have
voting privileges.
 
Section 3. Members of the Executive Committee may serve
no more than three consecutive terms in the same office.
Terms of office begin on January 1 following election.
a. The Executive Committee shall be elected
according to the following procedure:
b. Region and Section representatives elected by
their respective leadership councils must serve a
full two-year term while holding their Regional Director
or Section Director position and may not be elected to the
Board of Directors if fewer than two years remain in their
Regional Director or Section Director position. Vacancies
shall be filled as specified in Article VII, Section 10. 
 
Section 4. A regular meeting of the Board of Directors may be held
without other notice than this Bylaw, in conjunction with the
annual meeting of members. The Board of Directors may provide
by resolution the time and place for holding of additional regular
meetings of the Board with a 30-day notice to the general membership.
A minimum of two (2) regular meetings per year will be held.
 
Section 5. Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be
called by the President or any five (5) Board members. Notice of
any special meeting of the Board of Directors shall be given at
least two (2) weeks previously to each board member. The Board of
Directors may waive this notice requirement by unanimous written
consent which states the date, time, place, and purpose of the
special meeting.
 
Section 6. All in-person meetings of the Board of Directors, or any
committee of the Corporation, shall be open to attendance by any
active member of NAI, but nothing herein shall prevent the Board of
Directors, or any such committee, by resolution or other appropriate action,
from convening in private session for the consideration of any matter
which may come before them. However, the vote or other final action of
such Board of Directors or committee shall be taken in open session.
 
Section 7. The dates, time periods, and minutes of all phone, mail, or in-
person meetings of the Board of Directors shall be given upon request
to any active member.
 
Section 8. A majority of the Board of Directors shall constitute a quorum
for the transaction of business at any meeting of the Board of Directors.
 
Section 9. The act of a majority of the Board members present at a
meeting shall be the act of the Board of Directors unless the act of a
greater number is required by law or by these Bylaws.
 
Section 10. Any vacancy occurring in the Executive Committee or
among at-large members of the Board of Directors may be filled for
the balance of the term by action of the Board of Directors. Any
vacancy occurring in Regional or Section representatives may be filled
by special election from the Region Leadership Council or Section
Leadership Council respectively, within thirty days after the
 vacancy occurs. Vacancies so filled do not apply towards consecutive
term limits.
 
Section 11. Members of the Board of Directors shall not receive any
slated salaries for their services, but by resolution of the Board of Directors,
expenses of attendance, if any, may be allowed for attendance at each
regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors.
 
Section 12. Any member of the Board of Directors may resign at any
time by delivering a written resignation to the President of the
Board of Directors. The acceptance of such a resignation shall
not be necessary to make it effective.
 
Section 13. A member of the Board of Directors who misses
two (2) consecutive regularly scheduled meetings of the Board of
Directors may be asked to resign from the Board of Directors.
 
Article VIII Elected Officers and Staff
 
Section 1. The President shall be the Principal Executive Officer
of the Corporation and shall, in general, exercise supervision of the
business and affairs of the Corporation with oversight from the Board
of Directors. The Corporation may employ executive staff to carry out
the day-to-day functions of the Corporation under the supervision of
the President and the Board of Directors.
 
Section 2. The President shall preside at all meetings of the general
membership and of the Board of Directors. The President may establish
committees, standing or special, as he or she deems necessary and
appoints all committee chairs subject to the approval of the Board of Directors,
except the Nominations/Elections Committee; may serve as an
ex-officio member of all committees, except the Nominations/Elections
Committee; and shall have the general powers and duties of management
incident to the office of President, and such other duties as may be
prescribed by the Board of Directors from time to time. The President
votes only in situations that require the breaking of a tie vote.
 
Section 3. The Vice-President for Administration shall serve in the
absence of the President, or in the event of the incapacity or resignation
of the President, and when so acting, shall have all the powers of,
and be subject to, all the restrictions upon the President. The Vice-President
for Administration shall act as a liaison between the Board of Directors
and any standing or special committees assigned to him or her, and perform
such other duties as from time to time may be assigned by the President
or the Board of Directors. The Vice-President for Administration or the
Vice-President for Programs will also serve as a liaison between the
RLC, the SLC, and the Executive Committee.
 
Section 4. The Vice-President for Programs shall act as a liaison
between the Board of Directors and any standing or special committees
assigned to him or her, serve as board liaison for program activities of
the organization, and perform such other duties as from time to time
may be assigned by the President or the Board of Directors.
 
Section 5. The Secretary shall keep corporate records and minutes of all
membership and board meetings and other duties incident to the
office of Secretary. The Secretary shall also perform such other
duties as from time to time are assigned by the President or Board
of Directors.
 
Section 6. The Treasurer shall review the complete books and
records of accounts kept by staff, prepare financial reports of the
Corporation, including annual reports, and perform other duties
incident to the office of Treasurer. The Treasurer shall also perform
such other duties as from time to time are assigned by the
President or Board of Directors.
 
Section 7. The Treasurer, and any other officer or employee of the
Corporation so directed by the Board of Directors, may furnish, at the
expense of the Corporation, a bond for the faithful discharge of
their duties in such sum and with such surety or sureties as the
Board of Directors shall determine.
 
Section 8. The Board of Directors may appoint, contract with, or
employ such additional officers, agents, or employees as it may
deem necessary for the carrying out of the purposes of the
Corporation, and may provide for their compensation, provided,
however, that no such paid person shall be a member of the
Board of Directors. Employees serve at the discretion of the
Board of Directors.
 
Article IX Nominations/Elections
 
Section 1. By the month of March in each year, the Board of
Directors shall appoint a Nominations/Elections Committee
Chair to solicit and accept nominations of candidates for each
of the Corporation Executive Committee, Region, Section, and
Chapter offices being vacated in the next year. The committee
shall include the past national president, a representative from
the Regional Leadership Council and the Sectional Leadership
Council and associate chairs to be appointed by the chair.  The
Nominations/Elections Committee shall notify the Secretary in
writing by August 15 of the names of the candidates being
nominated. The national office shall prepare and mail an election
ballot carrying the names of the candidates and any proposed bylaw
changes to each active member of the Corporation by September 15.
Write-in privileges shall be maintained at all levels of the organization.
 
Section 2. All nominees, including write-ins, must certify willingness
to serve in the office for which they are nominated. Any person wishing
to serve in an elected position must maintain an individual membership
during the election and term of office.
 
Section 3. The Nominations/Elections Committee shall be responsible
for having the ballots counted and reporting the election results to the
Secretary and the Board of Directors. The National Secretary shall certify
the results of the elections.
 
Section 4. A simple majority of the votes cast shall elect each
position/officer. In the event of a tie, a run-off will be held.
 
Article X Voting by the Membership
 
Active members are entitled to cast one (1) vote on each measure
requiring a vote. Affirmative vote of a majority of votes cast shall be
required to approve any measure except for those measures that
might amend the articles of incorporation, or provide for a proposed
consolidation or dissolution, in which case two-thirds (2/3) affirmative
vote of all members responding to the ballot is required.
 
Article XI Fiscal
 
Section 1. The fiscal year of the Corporation shall extend from
January 1 to December 31.
 
Section 2. The Board of Directors may authorize any officer or
officers, agent or agents of the Corporation, to enter into transactions,
sign legal documents, sign documents for the payment of money or
evidence of debt by board resolution which states the officer or agent’s
actual authority to act within the limits as specified in the Board resolution.
 
Section 3. All checks, drafts, or orders for the payment of money,
notes, or other evidences of indebtedness issued in the name of the
Corporation shall be signed by such officer or officers, agent or agents
of the Corporation and in such manner as shall from time to time be
determined by resolution of the Board of Directors.
 
Section 4. All funds of the Corporation shall be deposited from time
to time to the credit of the Corporation in such banks, trust companies,
or other depositories as the Board of Directors or agent or agents
of the Corporation may select.
 
Section 5. The Board of Directors or agent or agents of the Corporation
may accept or reject on behalf of the Corporation any donation,
contribution, gift, bequest, or device for the general purposes or for
any special purpose of the Corporation.
 
Section 6. The Board of Directors shall fix the salaries and other
compensation of the employees or other agents of the Corporation.
 
Article XIII Indemnification and Insurance
 
Section 1. Members of the Board of Directors, officers, employees
and agents shall be
indemnified by the Corporation pursuant to Colorado Revised Statutes
Sections 7-109-101 et seq. as amended from time to time.
 
Section 2. The Corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on
behalf of any person who is a member of the board of directors, officer, or
employee of the Corporation or is serving at the request of the Corporation.
 
Article XIV Dissolution
 
Upon dissolution of the corporation all of its assets shall be paid over or
transferred to one or more exempt organizations of the kind described
in Section 501(3) of the Internal Revenue code pursuant to a plan of
distribution as adopted by two-thirds (2/3) affirmative vote of all members
responding to a ballot.
 
Article XV Amendments
 
Section 1. Proposals to amend these Bylaws, in whole or in part,
may be brought forward at any time by the Board of Directors or
submitted to the Board in writing by at least twenty-five (25) active
members of the Corporation.
 
Section 2. The Bylaws can be amended by a two-thirds (2/3) majority
vote of the responding membership when polled by written ballot.
Approved changes shall take effect immediately unless otherwise
noted on the ballot. The undersigned as the duly elected Secretary
of the National Association for Interpretation hereby certifies that
the foregoing constitutes a true and complete copy of the Bylaws of
said Corporation as amended through June, 2005.
 
Signed,
Lynn Youngblood, NAI Secretary